Câu bị động đặc biệt

1. TO WANT TO DO ST => TO WANT ST TO BE DONE

Ex: The teacher wants us to answer all the questions.

=>The teacher wants all the questions to be answered.

2. TO EXPECT SB TO DO ST => TO EXPECT ST TO BE DONE

Ex: She expected them to finish all the exercises.

=>All the exercises were expected to be finished

3. SB ADVISE/REQUEST/INVITE/BEG/URGE/ORDER/RECOMMEND… TO DO ST

=>SOMEONE +BE+ ADVISED/REQUESTED/INVITED/BEGGED/ URGED/RECOMMENDED…. TO DO ST

Ex: she invited us to come to her party

=> we were invited to come to her party

4. SB AGREE /ARRANGE /DETERMINE /DECIDE /ADVISE/ BEG/ URGE/ ORDER/ RECOMMEND/ ….TO DO ST

=>SB AGREE / ARRANGE /DETERMINE /DECIDE/ ADVISE/BEG/ URGE/ORDER/ RECOMMEND/ THAT ST SHOULD BE DONE.

Ex: he decided to sell the house.

=> he decided that the house should be sold

5. SB INSIST/ PROPOSE/ RECOMMEND/ SUGGEST/…..+ V_ing

=>SB INSIST/ PROPOSE/ RECOMMEND/ SUGGEST THAT ST SHOULD BE DONE.

Ex: they advise giving up smoking.

=> they advise that smoking should be given up.

6. SB NEED TO DO ST

=> ST NEED V-ing/ ST NEED TO BE DONE

Ex: she needs to water the flowers.

=> the flowers need watering/ The flowers need to be watered.

7. SB THINK/ SAY/ REPORT/BELIEVE/ KNOW THAT SOMEONE DO ST/THAT ST + BE+ NOUN/ADJ

=>IT + BE+ THOUGHT/SAID/REPORTED/ BELIEVED/ KNOWN… THAT SOMEONE DO ST

=>ST + BE+ THOUGHT/SAID/REPORTED/ BELIEVED/ KNOWN… TO DO/TO BE + …


Ex: all of us think that she is the most intelligent girl in class.

=>It is thought that she is the most intelligent girl in class.

=>she is thought to be the most intelligent girl in class.

8. SB MAKE/ LET/ SEE SOMEONE DO ST

=>SOMEONE IS MADE/LET/ SEEN TO DO ST

EX: they let him know the truth.

=>He is let to know the truth

9. TO HAVE SB DO ST/ TO GET SB TO DO ST

=>TO HAVE ST DONE

EX: the teacher had his pupils bring all the chairs in.

=>the teacher had all the chair brought in.

10. IT + BE + YOUR DUTY TO DO ST

=>YOU + BE+ SUPPOSED TO DO ST

EX: it is your duty to help him in his study